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Bridstow lies in Archenfield and
was Lann San Freit (sometimes Lann San Bregit) before the arrival of
the English in whose language the name means 'Holy
place of St Bride'. The
Liber Llandavensis, the Book of Llandaff,
records that in 1066, Herewald, bishop of Llandaff, appointed
Guollguinn as priest here. Guillguinn's son Ioann
succeeded him as parish priest (It was not
uncommon for priests to be married and sons sometimes
succeeded fathers in an incumbency).
Although it clearly existed, and
had a church with a priest at the time, Bridstow itself is not
mentioned in Domesday. This is common for places in
Archenfield.
Two places in the present parish
do appear in Domesday, Ascis and Wiltone - now
Ashe Ingen - and
Wilton. Ascis and Wilton belonged to the
manor of Cleeve on the left bank of the Wye. Cleeve had
belonged to Harold Godwinson before he became king. The manor
of Cleeve was centred in the area which is now Lower Cleeve
Farm on the southern outskirts of Ross-on-Wye. It has been
suggested that it was Harold who took this area from the Welsh
while he was campaigning against them in the 1050s.
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